TI公司的CC1352R是多協議《1GHz和2.4GHz無線MCU,具有非常低的RF和微控制器(MCU)電流,小于μA的睡眠電流和高達80KB RAM,提供極好電池壽命和工作在小型紐扣電池,其專用的無線電控制器(Arm? Cortex?-M0)能處理存儲在ROM或RAM的低檔RF協議指令,具有極好的靈敏度和魯棒性能(robustness),主要用在無線M總線,IEEE802.15.4g,6LoWPAN,Zigbee?, KNX RF, Wi-SUN?, Bluetooth? 5低能量系統和有所有全系統以及智能電網和自動讀表,無線傳感器網絡,工業和無線衛生保健應用,能量收獲,家庭和建筑物自動化。本文介紹了CC1352R主要特性,框圖,物聯網(IoT)網關參考設計TIDC-01002主要特性,硬件框圖和15.4堆棧傳感器-云參考設計軟件框圖,電路圖和PCB設計圖。
CC1352R (PREVIEW) SimpleLink Multi-Band CC1352R Wireless MCU
The CC1352R device is a multiprotocol Sub-1 and 2.4-GHz wireless MCU targeting Wireless M-Bus, IEEE802.15.4g, IPv6-enabled smart objects (6LoWPAN), Thread, Zigbee?, KNX RF, Wi-SUN?, Bluetooth? 5low energy, and proprietary systems.CC1352R is a member of the CC26xx and CC13xx family of cost-effective, ultra-low power, 2.4-GHz andSub-1 GHz RF devices. Very low active RF and microcontroller (MCU) current, in addition to sub-μA sleepcurrent with up to 80KB of RAM retention, provide excellent battery lifetime and allow operation on smallcoin-cell batteries and in energy-harvesting applications.
The CC1352R device combines a flexible, very low-power RF transceiver with a powerful 48-MHz Arm?Cortex?-M4F CPU in a platform supporting multiple physical layers and RF standards. A dedicated RadioController (Arm? Cortex?-M0) handles low-level RF protocol commands that are stored in ROM or RAM,thus ensuring ultra-low power and great flexibility. The low power consumption of the CC1352R devicedoes not come at the expense of RF performance; the CC1352R device has excellent sensitivity androbustness (selectivity and blocking) performance.
The CC1352R device is a highly integrated, true single-chip solution incorporating a complete RF systemand an on-chip DC/DC converter.Sensors can be handled in a very low-power manner by a programmable, autonomous ultra-low powerSensor Controller CPU with 4KB of SRAM for program and data. The Sensor Controller, with its fastwake-up and ultra-low-power 2-MHz mode is designed for sampling, buffering, and processing bothanalog and digital sensor data; thus the MCU system can maximize sleep time and reduce active power.
The CC1352R device is part of the SimpleLink? microcontroller (MCU) platform, which consists of Wi-Fi?,Bluetooth? low energy, Thread, Zigbee, Sub-1 GHz MCUs, and host MCUs, which all share a common,easy-to-use development environment with a single core software development kit (SDK) and rich tool set.A one-time integration of the SimpleLink platform enables you to add any combination of the portfolio’sdevices into your design, allowing 100 percent code reuse when your design requirements change.
CC1352R主要特性:
? Microcontroller
– Powerful Arm? Cortex?-M4F Processor
– EEMBC CoreMark? Score: 148
– Clock Speed Up to 48 MHz
– 352KB of In-System Programmable Flash
– 256KB of ROM for Protocols and Firmware
– 8KB of Cache SRAM (Available as General-Purpose RAM)
– 80KB of Ultra-Low Leakage SRAM
– 2-Pin cJTAG and JTAG Debugging
– Supports Over-the-Air Upgrade (OTA)
? Ultra-Low Power Sensor Controller With 4KB ofSRAM
– Sample, Store, and Process Sensor Data
– Operation Independent From System CPU
– Fast Wake-Up for Low-Power Operation
? TI-RTOS, Drivers, Bootloader, Bluetooth? 5 lowenergy Controller, and IEEE 802.15.4 MAC inROM for Optimized Application Size
? RoHS-Compliant Package
– 7-mm × 7-mm RGZ VQFN48 (28 GPIOs)
? Peripherals
– Digital Peripherals Can be Routed to Any GPIO
– 4× 32-Bit or 8× 16-Bit General-Purpose Timers
– 12-Bit ADC, 200 kSamples/s, 8 Channels
– 2× Comparators With Internal Reference DAC(1× Continuous Time, 1× Ultra-Low Power)
– Programmable Current Source
– 2× UART
– 2× SSI (SPI, MICROWIRE, TI)
– I2C
– I2S
– Real-Time Clock (RTC)
– AES 128- and 256-bit Crypto Accelerator
– ECC and RSA Public Key Hardware Accelerator
– SHA2 Accelerator (Full Suite Up to SHA-512)
– True Random Number Generator (TRNG)
– Capacitive Sensing, Up to 8 Channels
– Integrated Temperature and Battery Monitor
? External System
– On-Chip Buck DC/DC Converter
? Low Power
– Wide Supply Voltage Range: 1.8 V to 3.8 V
– Active-Mode RX: 5.7 mA
– Active-Mode TX at +10 dBm: 14 mA (868 MHz)
– Active-Mode MCU 48 MHz (CoreMark):2.82 mA (59 μA/MHz)
– Sensor Controller 16-Hz Flow Metering:1.7 μA
– Sensor Controller 100-Hz Comp A Reading:1.5 μA
– Sensor Controller, 1-Hz ADC Sampling:1 μA
– Standby: 0.8 μA (RTC on, 80KB RAM and CPURetention)
– Shutdown: 105 nA (Wakeup on External Events)
? Radio Section
– Dual-Band Sub-1 GHz and 2.4-GHz RFTransceiver Compatible With Bluetooth 5 low
energy and IEEE 802.15.4 PHY and MAC
– Excellent Receiver Sensitivity:
–125 dBm for SimpleLink Long Range,
–109 dBm at 50 kbps, –103 dBm for Bluetooth 5low energy Coded
– Excellent Selectivity: 52 dB at 50 kbps
– Programmable Output Power Up to +14 dBm(Sub-1 GHz) and +5 dBm (2.4 GHz)
– Suitable for Systems Targeting Compliance WithWorldwide Radio Frequency Regulations
– ETSI EN 300 220, EN 300 328, EN 303 131,EN 303 204 (Europe)
– EN 300 440 Class 2 (Europe)
– FCC CFR47 Part 15 (US)
– ARIB STD-T108 and STD-T66 (Japan)
– Wide Standard Support
? Development Tools and Software
– LAUNCHXL-CC1352R1 Development Kit
– SimpleLink CC13X2 Software Development Kit
– SmartRF? Software Studio for Simple RadioConfiguration
– Sensor Controller Studio for Building Low-PowerSensor Applications
CC1352R應用:
? 433-, 450 to 470-, 868-, 902 to 928-, 1090-, and2400 to 2480-MHz ISM and SRD Systems (1)With Down to 4 kHz of Receive Bandwidth
? Smart Grid and Automatic Meter Reading
– Water, Gas, and Electricity Meters
– Heat Cost Allocators
– Gateways
? Wireless Sensor Networks
– Long-Range Sensor Applications
? Industrial
– Asset Tracking and Management
– Factory Automation
– Remote Display
? Wireless Healthcare Applications
? Energy Harvesting Applications
? Electronic Shelf Label (ESL)
? Home and Building Automation
– Wireless Alarms and Security Systems
– Locks
– Lightning Control
– Motion Detectors
– Connected Appliances
– HVAC
– Garage Door Openers
圖1.CC1352R功能框圖
物聯網(IoT)網關參考設計TIDC-01002
Sub-1 GHz Embedded Sensor to Cloud Industrial Internet of Things (IoT) Gateway Reference Design The TIDC-01002 design demonstrates how to connectsensors to the cloud over a long-range, Sub-1 GHzwireless network, which may be used in industrialsettings, such as building control and asset tracking.
This TI Design is powered through a TI SimpleLink?CC3220 processor and SimpleLink ultra-low-power(ULP), Sub-1 GHz CC13x0 and CC13x2 devices. Thereference design pre-integrates the TI 15.4-Stack partof the SimpleLink CC13xx software development kits(SDK) and SimpleLink CC3220 SDK, which are part ofthe TI SimpleLink MCU platform, providing a unifiedsoftware experience across TI low-power, wired, andwireless MCUs.
The TIDC-01002 provides a reference for creating an industrial, Internet of things (IoT) gateway that iscapable of connecting a network of wireless sensors to an enterprise cloud provider. In this referencedesign, a long-range, low-power wireless network, made up of Sub-1 GHz CC13x0 or CC13x2 devices(both are supported) that run the TI 15.4-Stack-based application, can be connected to multiple cloudservice providers, such as IBM Watson IoT?, AWS IoT, and so on. An online dashboard is provided, which allows users visualize the real-time sensor data as well as send actuation commands from anywhere inthe world using an Internet-connected device with a web browser.
This reference design provides a list of suggested hardware, schematics, and foundational software toquickly begin IoT product development. The design also provides the ability to visualize the data inside alocal network without connecting to a cloud service. The software design is created to be flexible, toenable other cloud service providers of choice.
This reference design enables IoT in numerous applications, such as building security gateways, door andwindow sensor networks, asset management and tracking, and other IoT-enabled home and industrialautomation applications.
The connection between the wireless sensor network and the cloud is made possible by the TI SimpleLinkCC3220 device on the CC3220SF LaunchPad? development platform. On one side, the CC3220 isconnected to a Sub-1 GHz device acting as the central node in the wireless network, and on the otherside, the device is connected to a cloud service such as IBM Watson IoT or AWS IoT using Wi-Fi?。 Thesetwo connections allow the CC3220 device to act as a gateway to get the sensor messages from the Sub-1GHz wireless network to the cloud and to get the actuation requests from the cloud dashboard sent backto the Sub-1 GHz wireless network.
Due to the long-range and low-power capabilities of the Sub-1 GHz sensors, this reference design may beuseful for any application that would benefit from distributed sensing. This reference design provides anexample that gives the ability to visualize or actuate tens or hundreds of sensors while only needing onegateway device, the SimpleLink CC3220, to be connected to the Internet.
物聯網(IoT)網關參考設計TIDC-01002主要特性:
? Large Network-to-Cloud Connectivity EnablingLong Range, Up to 1 km (Line of Sight)
? Facilitates Designer ’ s System Compliance WithIEEE 802.15.4e/g by Using TI 15.4-Stack
? Based on TI Tested Hardware Designs EnablingQuick Time to Market With Out-of-the-Box, Readyto-Use Demonstration Software
? Implementation Based on Portable OperatingSystem Interface (POSIX), Allows for Easy
Portability Across TI Internet ConnectedMicrocontrollers (MCUs)
? Supports Star Networks
? ULP Sensor Nodes
物聯網(IoT)網關參考設計TIDC-01002應用:
? Building Security Gateway
? Door and Window Sensor Networks
? HVAC Gateway
? Asset Management and Tracking
圖2.物聯網(IoT)網關參考設計TIDC-01002框圖
圖3.TI 15.4堆棧傳感器-云參考設計軟件框圖
圖4.CC1350 LaunchPan板外形圖
圖5.CC1350 和CC3220SF LaunchPan開發套件外形圖
圖6.CC1350 LaunchPan板電路圖(1)
圖7.CC1350 LaunchPan板電路圖(2)
圖8.CC1350 LaunchPan板電路圖(3)
圖9.CC1350 LaunchPan板電路圖(4)
圖10.CC1350 LaunchPan板電路圖(5)
圖11.CC1350 LaunchPan板電路圖(6)
圖12.CC1350 LaunchPan板電路圖(7)
圖13.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(1)
圖14.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(2)
圖15.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(3)
圖16.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(4)
圖17.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(5)
圖18.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(6)
圖19.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(7)
圖20.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(8)
圖21.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(9)
圖22.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(10)
圖23.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(11)
圖24.CC1350 LaunchPan板PCB設計圖(12)
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