根據(jù)軟件機(jī)械理念〔1〕,提出了在低速回轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)械中產(chǎn)生不平衡重力矩及不平衡力矩變化時(shí),可以采用對平衡重塊實(shí)施位置移動和調(diào)整的辦法來抵消不平衡力矩的方法。即對那些通過傳感器求得的不平衡力矩,經(jīng)計(jì)算機(jī)數(shù)字化處理后,得到各轉(zhuǎn)動工位時(shí)的不平衡力矩大小, 再通過對平衡重塊的智能調(diào)整, 使轉(zhuǎn)動部分相對于回轉(zhuǎn)軸線做到靜力平衡, 從而能改善機(jī)械的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)性能。實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)的機(jī)構(gòu)與軟件模塊的組合稱作為軟件可調(diào)平衡重裝置。文中以天線為例,闡述軟件可調(diào)平衡重裝置的應(yīng)用。
關(guān)鍵詞:機(jī)械;軟件機(jī)械;智能機(jī)械;平衡裝置
Abstract :According to the philosophy and conception of software machinery〔1〕the balance mechanism can be adjusted to get balance in the rotating axis machine. It is called software adjusted balance mechanism with in2 telligence which could sense imbalance by sensors or compute it by the data measured and drive balance weight by motors. Finally , an example of the antenna adjusted balance mechanism has been described in this paper.
Key Words :Machinery ;Software machinery ; Intelligent machine ;Balance mechanism